Difference between revisions of "TES5Edit Scripting Functions"
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[[Category:Tools]] | |||
[[Category:Data File Editors]] | |||
== TES5Edit Scripting == | |||
=== Description === | |||
Work in progress: To become the future home of scripting functions for TES5Edit. If you make scripts for TES5Edit please contribute to this page. | Work in progress: To become the future home of scripting functions for TES5Edit. If you make scripts for TES5Edit please contribute to this page. | ||
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The information in the table is not complete so please contribute by explaining these functions, their uses and by fixing mistakes in this information. | The information in the table is not complete so please contribute by explaining these functions, their uses and by fixing mistakes in this information. | ||
=== TES5Edit Scripting Functions === | |||
The types described by this table such as IwbElement, IwbFile, etc.. are internal and not directly accessible but instead the script engine receives a generic type named <b>IInterface</b> which is common to every object type returned by TES5Edit. | The types described by this table such as IwbElement, IwbFile, etc.. are internal and not directly accessible but instead the script engine receives a generic type named <b>IInterface</b> which is common to every object type returned by TES5Edit. | ||
The reason the internal types are shown in this table is because some functions expect references to specific types even if the object reference is being hold by the generic IInterface variable. | The reason the internal types are shown in this table is because some functions expect references to specific types even if the object reference is being hold by the generic IInterface variable. | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="background-color: #AAAAAA; cellpadding: 0" | {| class="wikitable" style="background-color: #AAAAAA; cellpadding: 0" | ||
|- align="left" | |- align="left" | ||
! scope="col" style="background-color: #DDDDDD" | Function | ! scope="col" style="background-color: #DDDDDD" | Function | ||
Line 242: | Line 247: | ||
| scope="row" | <b>WinningOverride</b> || boolean || record : IwbMainRecord || | | scope="row" | <b>WinningOverride</b> || boolean || record : IwbMainRecord || | ||
|} | |} | ||
=== Script Structure === | |||
==== Base Script Functions ==== | |||
The are three special functions that TES5Edit will call when a script is run: | |||
* '''Initialize''': This function is called when the script starts. It's useful to initialize variables. | |||
* '''Process''': This function is called for every record selected in the TES5Edit tree. If a plugin is selected then it will be called for each record defined in the plugin. The same happens if a record type is selected in the tree. | |||
* '''Finalize''': This function is called when the script has finished processing every record. Generally useful for saving files and freeing the allocated resources. | |||
All these functions are optional, so if they are not needed they can be omitted. | |||
==== Hotkeys ==== | |||
TES5Edit can assign ''hotkeys'' to scripts. The script hotkey is defined in the description like this: | |||
<pre> | |||
{ | |||
Script description. | |||
------------------------ | |||
Hotkey: Ctrl+Alt+Shift+E | |||
} | |||
</pre> | |||
==== Script References ==== | |||
Scripts can use functions defined in other scripts. That allows creating ''toolkits'' to avoid duplicating code. To make use of this feature the following instruction is used: (use below the unit name) | |||
<pre> | |||
uses 'MyTools'; | |||
</pre> | |||
With that command we instruct the script to load another script named "MyTools.pas" and the functions in that script will be available. Note that any conflict in names can be resolved by the unit name. So it's suggested to change the ''toolkit'' script unit name appropriately. | |||
==== Script User Interface ==== | |||
TO DO: Explain user interface and provide some examples. | |||
=== Simple Script Sample === | |||
This is a sample script which will only export every selected NPC to a CSV file: | |||
<pre> | |||
{ | |||
Script description: Exports the FormID and EditorID of the selected NPCs | |||
} | |||
// This is the unit name that will contain all the script functions | |||
unit ExportScripts; | |||
// Global variables | |||
var NPCList : TStringList; | |||
// Called when the script starts | |||
function Initialize : integer; | |||
begin | |||
NPCList := TStringList.Create; | |||
NPCList.Add('FormID;EditorID'); | |||
end; | |||
// Called for each selected record in the TES5Edit tree | |||
// If an entire plugin is selected then all records in the plugin will be processed | |||
function Process(e : IInterface) : integer; | |||
begin | |||
if Signature(e) <> 'NPC_' then exit; | |||
NPCList.Add(IntToHex(FixedFormID(e), 8) + ';' + GetElementEditValues(e, 'EDID')); | |||
end; | |||
// Called after the script has finished processing every record | |||
function Finalize : integer; | |||
var filename : string; | |||
begin | |||
filename := ProgramPath + 'Edit Scripts\NPCs.csv'; | |||
AddMessage('Saving NPC list to ' + filename); | |||
NPCList.SaveToFile(filename); | |||
NPCList.Free; | |||
end; | |||
end. | |||
</pre> |
Revision as of 14:13, 20 July 2013
TES5Edit Scripting
Description
Work in progress: To become the future home of scripting functions for TES5Edit. If you make scripts for TES5Edit please contribute to this page.
TES5Edit implements a script engine based on pascal syntax. The following table enumerates the functions exported by TES5Edit to the script engine that allows interacting with the editor's elements to perform various tasks such as finding records, fixing record conflicts, etc.
The information in the table is not complete so please contribute by explaining these functions, their uses and by fixing mistakes in this information.
TES5Edit Scripting Functions
The types described by this table such as IwbElement, IwbFile, etc.. are internal and not directly accessible but instead the script engine receives a generic type named IInterface which is common to every object type returned by TES5Edit. The reason the internal types are shown in this table is because some functions expect references to specific types even if the object reference is being hold by the generic IInterface variable.
Function | Returns | Arguments | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Add | IwbElement | container : IwbContainer, name : string, silent = true : boolean | Implemented for main records etc. |
AddElement | container : IwbContainer , element : IwbElement | ||
AdditionalElementCount | integer | container : IwbContainer | |
AddMasterIfMissing | file : IwbFile , mastername : string | ||
AddMessage | message : string | Adds a message line into the TES5Edit output panel | |
AddNewFile | IwbFile | Adds a new file and returns its reference | |
AddRequiredElementMasters | IwbFile | aSourceElement : IwbElement , aTargetFile : IwbFile , aAsNew : boolean | Add the elements master into the target file. |
Assigned | element : IwbElement | ||
CanContainFormIDs | boolean | element : IwbElement | |
CanMoveDown | boolean | element : IwbElement | |
CanMoveUp | boolean | element : IwbElement | |
ChangeFormSignature | record : IwbMainRecord , signature : TwbSignature | ||
Check | boolean | element : IwbElement | |
ChildGroup | IwbGroupRecord | record : IwbMainRecord | |
ChildrenOf | IwbMainRecord | group : IwbGroupRecord | |
CleanMasters | file : IwbFile | ||
CompareExchangeFormID | boolean | mainrecord : IwbMainRecord , oldFormID : Cardinal , aNewFormID : Cardinal | |
ConflictAllForMainRecord | TConflictThis | record : IwbMainRecord | Gets the ConflictThis argument of the record by calling ConflictLevelForMainRecord (see ctXxxxx enums) |
ConflictAllForNode | TConflictThis | node : IwbElement | Gets the ConflictAll argument of the record by calling ConflictLevelForMainRecord (see ctXxxxx enums) |
ConflictThisForMainRecord | TConflictThis | record : IwbMainRecord | Gets the ConflictThis argument of the record by calling ConflictLevelForMainRecord (see ctXxxxx enums) |
ConflictThisForNode | TConflictThis | node : IwbElement | Gets the ConflictAll argument of the record by calling ConflictLevelForMainRecord (see ctXxxxx enums) |
ContainingMainRecord | IwbMainRecord | element : IwbElement | |
DefType | TwbDefType | element : IInterface | returns the IwbElement::DefType (see dtXxxx enums) |
ElementAssign | IwbElement | container : IwbContainer , aInder : integer, [element : IwbElement], aOnlySK : boolean | Adds a new element to the container |
ElementByIndex | IwbElement | container : IwbContainer , index : integer | Gets an element in the container by index |
ElementByName | IwbElement | container : IwbContainer , name : string | Gets an element in the container by name |
ElementByPath | IwbElement | container : IwbContainer , path : string | Gets an element in the container by path |
ElementBySignature | IwbElement | container : IwbContainer , signature : string | Gets an element in the container by its signature |
ElementCount | integer | container : IwbContainer | Returns the number of elements in a container |
ElementExists | boolean | container : IwbContainer , name : string | Checks if the name of the element already exist in the container |
ElementType | TwbElementType | element : IwbElement | Returns the ElementType of the element |
Equals | boolean | element1 : IwbElement , element2 : IwbElement | Compares both elements by their ElementID |
FileByIndex | IwbFile | index : integer | Gets the file at the specified index |
FileByLoadOrder | IwbFile | loadorder : integer | Gets the file at the specified load order |
FileFormIDtoLoadOrderFormID | cardinal | file : IwbFile , formid : string/cardinal | |
FindChildGroup | IwbGroupRecord | group : IwbGroupRecord , aType : integer , aMainRecord : IwbMainRecord | |
FixedFormID | cardinal | aMainRecord : IwbMainRecord | |
FormID | cardinal | aMainRecord : IwbMainRecord | Obtains the FormID of the record |
FullPath | string | element : IwbElement | |
GetContainer | IwbContainer | element : IwbElement | Gets the container of the element |
GetEditValue | string | element : IwbElement | Gets the element's value represented as text |
GetElementEditValues | string | element : IwbElement , name : string | Gets the element's value represented as text |
GetElementNativeValues | variant | element : IwbElement , name : string | Gets the element's native value |
GetFile | IwbFile | element : IwbElement | Gets the file that defines the element |
GetFileName | string | file : IwbFile | Obtains the filename of the plugin file |
GetFormVersion | cardinal | mainrecord : IwbMainRecord | |
GetIsDeleted | boolean | mainrecord : IwbMainRecord | Indicates if the record has been deleted |
GetIsESM | boolean | file : IwbFile | Indicates if the plugin is an ESM file |
GetIsInitiallyDisabled | boolean | mainrecord : IwbMainRecord | |
GetIsPersistent | boolean | mainrecord : IwbMainRecord | |
GetIsVisibleWhenDistant | boolean | mainrecord : IwbMainRecord | |
GetLoadOrder | cardinal | file : IwbFile | Gets the global load order of the file |
GetLoadOrderFormID | cardinal | mainrecord : IwbMainRecord | Obtains the FormID with the current load order applied |
GetNativeValue | variant | element : IwbElement | Gets the element's native value |
GroupBySignature | file : IwbFile , signature : string | ||
GroupLabel | cardinal | group : IwbGroupRecord | |
GroupType | integer | group : IwbGroupRecord | |
HasGroup | boolean | file : IwbFile , signature : string | |
HasMaster | boolean | file : IwbFile , signature : string | Returns true if the file has a master file defined |
IndexOf | integer | container : IwbContainer , element : IwbElement | Gets the index of the element inside the collection |
InsertElement | container : IwbContainer , position : integer , element : IwbElement | Inserts an existing element inside a collection by position | |
IsEditable | boolean | element : IwbElement | |
IsInjected | boolean | element : IwbElement | |
IsMaster | boolean | record : IwbMainRecord | |
IsWinningOverride | boolean | record : IwbMainRecord | |
JumpTo | TConflictThis | record : IwbMainRecord , backward : boolean | Selects the specified record |
LastElement | IwbElement | container : IwbContainer | Obtains the last element in the collection |
LinksTo | IwbElement | element : IwbElement | Obtains the referenced element |
LoadOrderFormIDtoFileFormID | cardinal | file : IwbFile , aFormID : cardinal | |
MainRecordByEditorID | IwbMainRecord | group : IwbGroupRecord | Does not work for every case because its inefficient |
Master | IInterface | record : IwbMainRecord | |
MasterByIndex | IInterface | file : IwbFile , index : integer | |
MasterCount | cardinal | file : IwbFile | |
MasterOrSelf | IwbMainRecord | record : IwbMainRecord | |
MoveDown | element : IwbElement | Moves the element down | |
MoveUp | element : IwbElement | Moves the element up | |
Name | element : IwbElement | Obtains the name of the element | |
OverrideByIndex | IwbMainRecord | record : IwbMainRecord , index : integer | |
OverrideCount | cardinal | record : IwbMainRecord | |
Path | string | element : IwbElement | |
RecordByEditorID | IwbMainRecord | file : IwbFile , editorid : string | |
RecordByFormID | IwbMainRecord | file : IwbFile , formid : integer , aAllowInjected : boolean | |
RecordByIndex | IwbMainRecord | file : IwbFile , index : integer | |
RecordCount | cardinal | file : IwbFile | |
ReferencedByCount | cardinal | record : IwbMainRecord | |
ReferencedByIndex | IwbMainRecord | record : IwbMainRecord , index : integer | |
Remove | element : IwbElement | ||
RemoveByIndex | IwbElement | container : IwbContainer , index : integer , aMarkModified : boolean | |
RemoveElement | IwbElement | container : IwbContainer , element : IwbElement | |
RemoveNode | boolean | node : IwbElement | Removes the node from the file |
ResourceCopy | container : IwbContainer , fileName : string , pathOut : string , containerIndex : integer | ||
ResourceCount | cardinal | container : IwbContainer , aFileName : string , containers : TStrings | |
ResourceExists | boolean | container : IwbContainer , aFileName : string | |
ResourceList | container : IwbContainer , aContainerName : string , containers : TStrings | ||
ReverseElements | container : IwbContainer | ||
SetEditValue | element : IwbElement , value : string | Sets the value of the element as string | |
SetElementEditValues | container : IwbContainer , path : string , value : string | Sets the value as a string of the element by its path | |
SetElementNativeValues | container : IwbContainer , path : string , value : variant | Sets the native value of the element by its path | |
SetFormVersion | record : IwbMainRecord , version : integer | ||
SetIsDeleted | record : IwbMainRecord , value : boolean | ||
SetIsESM | file : IwbFile , value : boolean | ||
SetIsInitiallyDisabled | record : IwbMainRecord , value : boolean | ||
SetIsPersistent | record : IwbMainRecord , value : boolean | ||
SetIsVisibleWhenDistant | record : IwbMainRecord , value : boolean | ||
SetLoadOrderFormID | record : IwbMainRecord , loadOrderFormId : cardinal | ||
SetNativeValue | element : IwbElement , value : variant | Sets the native value of the element | |
ShortName | string | element : IwbElement | Gets the short name of the element |
Signature | string | record : IwbMainRecord | |
SortKey | string | element : IwbElement, aExtended: boolean | |
SortMasters | file : IwbFile | ||
wbCopyElementToFile | IwbElement | element : IwbElement , file : IwbFile , aAsNew : boolean , aDeepCopy : boolean | |
wbCopyElementToRecord | IwbElement | element : IwbElement , aMainRecord : IwbMainRecord , aAsNew : boolean , aDeepCopy : boolean | |
WinningOverride | boolean | record : IwbMainRecord |
Script Structure
Base Script Functions
The are three special functions that TES5Edit will call when a script is run:
- Initialize: This function is called when the script starts. It's useful to initialize variables.
- Process: This function is called for every record selected in the TES5Edit tree. If a plugin is selected then it will be called for each record defined in the plugin. The same happens if a record type is selected in the tree.
- Finalize: This function is called when the script has finished processing every record. Generally useful for saving files and freeing the allocated resources.
All these functions are optional, so if they are not needed they can be omitted.
Hotkeys
TES5Edit can assign hotkeys to scripts. The script hotkey is defined in the description like this:
{ Script description. ------------------------ Hotkey: Ctrl+Alt+Shift+E }
Script References
Scripts can use functions defined in other scripts. That allows creating toolkits to avoid duplicating code. To make use of this feature the following instruction is used: (use below the unit name)
uses 'MyTools';
With that command we instruct the script to load another script named "MyTools.pas" and the functions in that script will be available. Note that any conflict in names can be resolved by the unit name. So it's suggested to change the toolkit script unit name appropriately.
Script User Interface
TO DO: Explain user interface and provide some examples.
Simple Script Sample
This is a sample script which will only export every selected NPC to a CSV file:
{ Script description: Exports the FormID and EditorID of the selected NPCs } // This is the unit name that will contain all the script functions unit ExportScripts; // Global variables var NPCList : TStringList; // Called when the script starts function Initialize : integer; begin NPCList := TStringList.Create; NPCList.Add('FormID;EditorID'); end; // Called for each selected record in the TES5Edit tree // If an entire plugin is selected then all records in the plugin will be processed function Process(e : IInterface) : integer; begin if Signature(e) <> 'NPC_' then exit; NPCList.Add(IntToHex(FixedFormID(e), 8) + ';' + GetElementEditValues(e, 'EDID')); end; // Called after the script has finished processing every record function Finalize : integer; var filename : string; begin filename := ProgramPath + 'Edit Scripts\NPCs.csv'; AddMessage('Saving NPC list to ' + filename); NPCList.SaveToFile(filename); NPCList.Free; end; end.